It criticizes "false teachers" who distort the authentic, apostolic tradition, and predicts judgment for them. Ex. ( NASB: Lockman ) Greek : kreitton gar en ( 3SIAI ) autois me epegnokenai ( RAN ) ten ho don tes dikaiosunes h epignousin ( AAPMPD ) hu postrepsai ( AAN ) ek tes paradotheises ( AAPFSG ) autoi s hagias entoles. What does this verse really mean? 26:11 3. The two evils here compared are, their having remained idolatrous Heathens, in … Jesus the Suffering Servant—1 Peter 2:21-24 The knowledge of God’s grace, or commendation, would have been a great source of comfort for the suffering servants. He uses 4 Old Testament examples to validate New Testament beliefs and behaviors. In 2 Peter 1:4 you see that Peter writes to and describes people who ESCAPED the corruptions of the world just like he is describing in 2 Peter 2… As a christian it is possible to behave just like a pig or dog that doesn’t mean that you are one (-: You don’t loose your salvation but you loose out on God’s blessings that he has for you (the promised land). Righteousness in this place does not stand for justice alone, but comprehends all the graces and virtues of the Christian life. This passage is often quoted to prove “the possibility of falling from grace, and from a very high degree of it too.” But it is one of the last passages in … 1 Peter 2:1-3 COMMENTARY. Certain theological and textual problems in 2 Peter 2 may perplex the serious Bible student. Facts about false teachers. 2 Peter 1:20–21 20 Above all, you must understand p that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the prophet’s own interpretation of things. 1. the singular is used to mean a … When is a Christian justified in disobeying a civil authority? 2 Peter 2:11 Many manuscripts beings in the presence of; 2 Peter 2:13 Some manuscripts in their love feasts; 2 Peter 2:15 Greek Bosor; 2 Peter 2:22 Prov. (1) False teachers are not just a hypothetical possibility; they are a certainty. 1 Peter 2:21(HCSB) Verse Thoughts The spiritual life to which we are all called is not an easy path to tread and Christ Himself warned us that in this world we will have tribulation, while Paul reminds us that all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution. Heavenly Father, we grieve to realise how many people must have been affected by being taught a fake gospel with a counterfeit Christ, by the many false teachers that have infiltrated churches over the centuries. (1 Peter 2:21-25) Questions. It criticizes "false teachers" who distort the authentic, apostolic tradition, and predicts judgment for them. 21 For prophecy never had its origin in the human will, but prophets, though human, spoke from God q as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit. Dishonest merchants in Peter’s day sold “deceitful” milk which had water added to increase profits. 2 Peter 2:21(NASB) Verse Thoughts In the final three verses of his second letter, Peter is explaining that unbelievers, who for a time were enticed by false teachers into believing a fake gospel with a counterfeit Christ, end up in a worse spiritual state than at the beginning. We find no good reason to reject Peter’s authorship of 2 Peter. Salvation is not gained through an intellectual understanding of the Word of truth. They satisfied their wicked sex desires. Consider these disturbing facts about false teachers found in 2 Peter and in Jude (a close parallel to 2 Peter 2). Peterprobably wrot… Biblical prophecy is “hard to understand” (2 Peter 3:16; 1 Peter 1:10-12). ( AN) 21 It would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than to have known it and then to turn their backs on the sacred command that was passed on to them. But Peter further mentions Jesus Christ as an inspiring example for the servants to copy, and he quotes from Isaiah 53, which is a prophetic passage about Jesus as “The Suffering Servant”. It is good for you to adhere to it as a light shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the Morning Star arises in your hearts. 2 Peter 2:21. Why are Christians to abstain from earthly lusts? Faith And Suffering - Reacting Or Responding Series Contributed by Roberta Karchner on May 2, 2020 | 1,262 views. Read Introduction to 2 Peter “For it would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered to them.”. Both to well doing, of which none but those who are called with an holy and effectual calling are capable; and which they are fitted for, and are under obligation to perform, and to suffer for so doing, which they must always expect, and to patience in suffering for it, which highly becomes them. phrase, "It is to this kind of living that you were called." It had been better for them not to have known, &c.— By the word better, is meant the lesser evil: which, when two evils are compared together, is accounted the greatest good. (1) Introducing a letter from Peter, to believers. Theywere Christians who lived in the country that we now call Turkey. 1 Peter 1:1). 2 Peter 1:21, ESV: "For no prophecy was ever produced by the will of man, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit." These verses are warning of the devastation that can be done to unbelievers who buy into the teachings of an apostate teacher. See 2 Peter 1:14-15 (printed below) …knowing that the departure from my “tent” is soon to occur, just as our Lord Jesus Christ has informed me. We err if we read into 2 Peter the idea that anyone who fell away would prove to be a false professor. ς, ἐν τῇ πίστει ὑμῶν τὴν ἀρετήν, For it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them. Just as serioius (even more so since it deals with eternal things) is one’s loss of appetite for the spiritual food found only in God’s Word of Life (Php 2:16-note). We should be most confident about those matters with which a large number of saints agree, not just the saints of our age but those who have grappled with the Scriptures over the centuries of the history of the church. WHEN IT’S OKAY BE A DUMB … 2 Peter 2:10 In contexts like this, the Greek word for flesh (sarx) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit; also in verse 18. To get what 2 Peter 2:21 means based on its source text, scroll down or follow these links for … See 1 Peter 2:24. Then it was easy for people to copy the false teachers’ actions. (1) Introducing a letter from Peter, to believers. What does "apostle" mean? It is a grievous mistake to understand those words to mean hell. 1 The verb " called" (e] klh < qhte) looks back to the time of their conversion and indicates that God Himself acted in calling them to such a life. Peter is explaining what happens to unbelievers who taste of the gospel of Christ, through apostate teaching, but are not taught the truth. For if God spared not the angels that sinned, but cast them down to hell, and delivered them into … Follow the buttons in the right-hand column for detailed definitions and verses that use the same root words. Peter firmly believes that many of the books in our Bibles today are true: Peter was an eyewitness of Jesus’ majesty when He was transfigured (you can read about that in Mark 9), and so he is not just following a made-up story of Jesus. 2 Peter 2:21 For it would be better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, to turn away from the holy commandment handed on to them. KING JAMES VERSION (KJV) TRANSLATION, MEANING, CONTEXT. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. “Conversation honest”: This is rich in meaning and implies the purest, highest, noblest kind of goodness. Luke 10:20; John 13:10; Acts 10:43-48; 11:16-18; 15:7-11; 1 Peter 1:23-25; 2 Peter 1:9; 3:8-13). 2 Peter 1:20–21 20 Above all, you must understand p that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the prophet’s own interpretation of things. It means that the people just did whatever they wanted to do. To disregard God’s command (2 Peter 2:21) is to deny His authority over us. What is the theme of this second letter? “We were not following cleverly reasoned myths…” (2 Peter 1:16). 2 Peter 2 – The Rise and Fall of False Teachers A. Following Christ's Example: An Exposition of 1 Peter 2:21-25 33. suffering for, and while, doing good. There are many things over which Bible students disagree. These false teachers knew the truth. Second Peter is the third of the General Epistles (or Catholic Letters), the … They are not told the way of salvation but are presented with the lie - that they can ignore God's word, disobey His commands and wilfully participate in sin, with no repercussions. When was the name Simon used for Peter? It is not enough to simply hear the gospel message. In 2 Peter 1:4 you see that Peter writes to and describes people who ESCAPED the corruptions of the world just like he is describing in 2 Peter 2… As a christian it is possible to behave just like a pig or dog that doesn’t mean that you are one (-: You don’t loose your salvation but you loose out on God’s blessings that he has for you (the promised land). 1 Peter 2:21, CSB: "For you were called to this, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in his steps." Denomination: Lutheran. It is no surprise that the ageing apostle so aggressively condemned false teachers and their distorted doctrines, which lead so many astray with their twisted truth. Righteousness in this place does not stand for justice alone, but comprehends all the graces and virtues of the Christian life. Peter introduces the word “for” to explain verse twenty. and are again entangled in it and are overcome, they are worse off at the end than they were at the beginning. The false teachers forsake the right way, the way of truth. These false teachers knew the truth. They could never be born-again and receive the light of life, by believing a fake gospel, which preaches a counterfeit Christ, from an apostate teacher. They worry that if they fall into carnality or go astray, they will lose their salvation and their last state will become worse for them than the first. 2 Peter 2:21. In the final three verses of his second letter, Peter is explaining that unbelievers, who for a time were enticed by false teachers into believing a fake gospel with a counterfeit Christ, end up in a worse spiritual state than at the beginning. In 2 Peter 2:1-22, Peter describes the false teachers who were leading the believers astray. where they are being held until the day of judgment. They may have escaped the impurity of the world, for a short time.. with its many entanglements when they came into a knowledge of our Saviour, Jesus Christ, but they could never be born from above. 1 Peter 1:1). But I do not wish to focus on what is unclear about our text, but what is becoming increasingly clear. 1 Peter 2:21. Scripture: 2 Peter 2:21-22. If 2 Peter 3:1 alludes to 1 Peter, the audience of the epistle is the various Churches in Asia Minor in general (cf. Fear is struck into the heart of many Christians who do not read these verses in their correct context. 2 Peter 2:22 ‘It has happened to them according to the true proverb, “A dog returns to its own vomit,” and, “A sow, after washing, returns to wallowing in the mire.” ‘It has happened to them according to the true proverb’-‘the content of the true proverb has been “verified or realized” in their case’ (Gr. 2 peter 2 would suggest to me at first glance that indeed for one to choose to walk after the flesh would result in slavery to that sin resulting in self deception as the power of sin rules. Read Introduction to 2 Peter “For it would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered to them.” For . Answer: Second Peter 1:20 says, “Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the prophet’s own interpretation of things.” Actually, 2 Peter 1:20 emphasizes the source of Old Testament prophecies, not who has the right to interpret the Bible today. There are many things over which Bible students disagree. We believe that 1 Peter was his first letter to thesereaders. What does this mean? If they do, Peter is teaching that believers can lose their salvation – something he did not believe (cf. See 1 Peter 2:24. It had been better for them not to have known, &c.— By the word better, is meant the lesser evil: which, when two evils are compared together, is accounted the greatest good. Even the demons and the devil himself believe, and shudder! 4 For God did not spare even the angels who sinned. We are to obey His commands and to learn the truth. Jesus the Suffering Servant—1 Peter 2:21-24. It is far more likely to harden the heart of an unbeliever toward the good news of salvation and cause them to distrust godly ministers and be wary of genuine believers. ( NASB: Lockman ) Greek : kreitton gar en ( 3SIAI ) autois me epegnokenai ( RAN ) ten ho don tes dikaiosunes h epignousin ( AAPMPD ) hu postrepsai ( AAN ) ek tes paradotheises ( AAPFSG ) autoi s hagias entoles. Scripture: 1 Peter 2:2-21. First, people accepted what the false teachers said. This is a very important portion to consider. However, the early church fathers found no good reason to reject it. r These words are a very striking illustration of the way in which the Gospel brings Christ’s principles to bear upon morals and duty. p. 141). Series Contributed by John Brooks on Oct 21, 2018 based on 1 rating | 1,955 views #5 out of 2 Peter. 1. He is your example, and you must follow in his steps." Indeed, multiple passages teaches that we are saved by grace through faith in Christ alone and there can be no deviation from God's declared way of salvation. 1 Peter 2:12 Having your conversation honest among the Gentiles: that, whereas they speak against you as evildoers, they may by [your] good works, which they shall behold, glorify God in the day of visitation. 2 Peter 1:16-21 EXEGESIS: THE BROADER CONTEXT: This book began by ascribing authorship to “Simon Peter, a servant and apostle of Jesus Christ” (1:1)—and the author claiming to be an eyewitness to Christ’s majesty, by which he meant Jesus’ Transfiguration (1:16-19). THE IMMEDIATE CONTEXT: Peter is writing to encourage Christians to live Godly lives (1:3) that they “may become partakers of the divine nature, having escaped from the corruption that is in the world by lust” (1:4). There are a number of parallels between 2 Peter and the book of Jude, which has led scholars to think that the author of 2 Peter may have used Jude as a starting point. 2 Peter 2:21 Translation & Meaning. 1 Peter 2:21. What is the meaning of the name "Peter"? Peter introduces the word “for” to explain verse twenty. 2. Who wrote this letter? Why did Peter think of himself as a slave? Commentary on 2 Peter 2:10-16 (Read 2 Peter 2:10-16) Impure seducers and their abandoned followers, give themselves up to their own fleshly minds. If 2 Peter 3:1 alludes to 1 Peter, the audience of the epistle is the various Churches in Asia Minor in general (cf. 2 Peter 1:21 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] 2 Peter 1:21, NIV: "For prophecy never had its origin in the human will, but prophets, though human, spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit." There have always been false proph… To this you were called, because Christ suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in his steps. Peter concludes that their actions not only prevent many from coming to a knowledge of the truth, but they would have been better off without any knowledge of the way of righteousness. 3. Perhaps the most interesting aspect of Second Peter is its emphasis on the Scriptures, both Old and New Testament. In this verse, Peter uses the Greek word tithemi to mean that God set in place a chief cornerstone in Zion. 1. Author: 2 Peter 1:1 specifically states that the apostle Peter was the author of 2 Peter. The knowledge of God’s grace, or commendation, would have been a great source of comfort for the suffering servants. He threw them into hell, # 2:4a Greek Tartarus. Question: "What does 2 Peter 1:20 mean about interpreting Scripture?" Approximately when was this letter written? 8. 3 ... and b the heavenly bodies 2 will be burned up and dissolved, and the earth and the works that are done on it will be exposed. 2 Peter 2:21, NLT: "It would be better if they had never known the way to righteousness than to know it and then reject the command they were given to live a holy life." 21 For prophecy never had its origin in the human will, but prophets, though human, spoke from God q as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit. In 3:1, he referred to this letter ashis ‘second letter’. Williams rendered this . The scripture quoted here is from Isaiah. Denomination: Baptist. For it would be better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, to turn away from the holy commandment handed on to them. How can Christians close the fault-finding mouths of unbelievers? Noah warned the world of God’s righteous judgment. 9. In verse 8, he will use the same word to mean that God either (1) appointed the disobedient to stumble or (2) appointed certain people to be disobedient. 1 Peter 2:21(HCSB) Verse Thoughts The spiritual life to which we are all called is not an easy path to tread and Christ Himself warned us that in this world we will have tribulation, while Paul reminds us that all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution. We pray that in Your grace You would use godly men and women to pluck some brands from the fire and teach the truth to those that are dead in their sins and without hope in the world. Also called “the way of truth,” 2 Peter 2:2, “the straight way,” 2 Peter 2:15. ἐντολῆς. 5 And God did not spare the ancient world—except for Noah and the seven others in his family. Simon Peter, a bondservant and apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who have obtained like precious faith with us … 2 Peter 2:21 Treasury of Scripture Knowing, My God My Father (Easter Reflections - (6). 4. 2 Peter 2:21 For it would be better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, to turn away from the holy commandment handed on to them. The pattern began early, when Helel (commonly mistranslated as "Lucifer") did it, resulting in war with God!Then came Adam and Eve, who also did not submit to God. Believers are sojourners and pilgrims. (1) The presence and work of false teachers. Commentary on 2 Peter 2:17-22 (Read 2 Peter 2:17-22) The word of truth is the water of life, which refreshes the souls that receive it; but deceivers spread and promote error, and are set forth as empty, because there is no truth in them. in gloomy pits of darkness, # 2:4b Some manuscripts read in chains of gloom. They reject the commandment of the Lord (2:21; 3:2), which I understand to be the gospel, as revealed through the apostles (see 1 Timothy 6:14; Jude 3). Remember that 1Peter 2:1-3 is one of the most important passages in the Bible for only as we have continual intake of “pure milk” can we grow into the … But Peter further mentions Jesus Christ as an inspiring example for the servants to copy, and he quotes from Isaiah 53, which is a prophetic passage about Jesus as “The Suffering Servant”. Question: "What does 2 Peter 1:20 mean about interpreting Scripture?" 2 Peter 2 - But there were also false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you. August 21, 2012 HOW’S YOUR APPETITE? Elsewhere in N.T. It is faith in the finished work of Christ on the cross, for the forgiveness of sin, and His glorious resurrection from the death that saves mankind from their sin. Refusing to bring every thought to the obedience of Christ, they act against God's righteous precepts. Biblical prophecy is “hard to understand” (2 Peter 3:16; 1 Peter 1:10-12). But Jesus said ‘I am the way’ (John 14:6). 1 PETER 2:22. The problem Peter addresses is one he places on our door step, one we must not and dare not avoid. And when they read in this verse, it would be better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, and then turn away, the conclusion is often reached, that they must be headed for hell! Peter used the word for ‘evil ways’ again in 2:7 and 2:18. As 2 Peter 3:15-16 makes clear, by the time this letter is written, the letters of Paul have already been collected and are circulating in the Christian community as of equal standing with the “other scriptures.” So, following a practice familiar in other ancient religious writings, an authoritative appeal is made to the name of one who was “there” at the beginning. 1:1). 5. When It's Okay To Be A Dumb Donkey! Simon Peter, a bondservant and apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who have obtained like precious faith with us by the righteousness of … 2 Peter 2:20-21 says, “For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning. Brief Summary: Knowing that his time was short (2 Peter 1:13-15) and these churches faced immediate danger (2 Peter 2:1-3), Peter called upon the readers to refresh their memories (2 Peter 1:13) and stimulate their thinking (2 Peter 3:1-2) so that they would remember his teaching (2 Peter 1:15). r So I'm not sure that choosing to religious is the correct interpretation, but choosing to live after the flesh not reckoning ourselves dead to sin. See 2 Peter 1:19-21 (printed below) Also, we have the absolutely reliable prophetic word. The world will not submit to God, which is why the world is in the state that it is!Rather than submit to God, men seek to gratify - or satisfy - their desires. May we be ready and willing to give an answer for the hope we have in Christ and pray that through our ministry, some may be plucked from the brands into a saving faith in Jesus. Use this table to get a word-for-word translation of the original Greek Scripture. They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the sovereign Lord who bought them--bringing swift destruction on themselves. 2 Peter Chapter 1 Questions. Though the words belong to an ancient letter, they seem so contemporary and modern. Peter’s authorship of 2 Peter has been challenged more than that of any other book in the New Testament. For it had been better for them Not that ignorance is good, or to be excused; but it would have been a lesser evil, and not so much aggravated: not to have known the way of righteousness; This shows the English words related to the source biblical texts along with brief definitions. Hearing of a corrupted gospel from an apostate teacher who shares a warped salvation message through a counterfeit Christ with a twisted truth is hardly likely to endear someone to the glorious gospel of grace. 2 Peter emphasizes other Scriptures. To get what 1 Peter 2:22 means based on its source text, scroll down or follow these links for the original scriptural meaning , biblical context and relative popularity. 1 Peter 2:21, NLT: "For God called you to do good, even if it means suffering, just as Christ suffered for you. Rather, he acknowledges it (e.g. (15) So then, I will make every effort to insure that after my departure, you may at all times remember these things. 2 Peter 1 – The Sure Christian Life A. 2 Peter’s role in the Bible Second Peter is the apostle Peter’s last reminder to the church. In part that is because of the issue that drives them — it’s about authority, credibility, and trust. 6. Who was this letter written to? Peter didnot say where he was sending the letter. 3 His divine power(G)has given us everything we need for a godly life through our knowledge of him(H)who called us(I)by his own glory and goodness.4 Through these he has given us his very great and precious promises,(J)so that through them you may participate in the divine nature,(K)having escaped the corruption in the world caused by evil desires. For it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness; Than, after they have known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them. Medically, loss of appetite is a usually a sign of a serious illness, possibly even impending death. Peter tells us that when a fake gospel and counterfeit Christ is taught to unbelievers, it would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, to turn away from the holy commandment handed on to them. We ask this is Jesus' name, AMEN. The context of the whole passage is the dangers of false teachers and the need for believers to be discerning; to grow in a knowledge of Christ and pay careful heed to the truths contained in the word of God. 2 Peter 2:21. by Grant Richison | Jul 17, 1998 | 2 Peter | 1 comment. As clouds hinder the light of the sun, so do these darken counsel by words wherein there is no truth. 7. Peter never questions the faith of his readers. N.T. 2 Peter 2:21. There are many things over which Bible students disagree. 1. Answers. "You," a direct reference to the household servants being ad- On the characteristics of the persons referred to in this chapter, 2 Peter 2:9-19, see the introduction, Section 3. An encouragement to know God and what He has done for us. The Bible makes it clear that we are to read; mark; learn and inwardly digest God's word. Peter urges his believing readers to be diligent so as to keep from stumbling and falling (1:5,10; 2:18-22; 3:14,17). Answer: Second Peter 1:20 says, “Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the prophet’s own interpretation of things.” Actually, 2 Peter 1:20 emphasizes the source of Old Testament prophecies, not who has the right to interpret the Bible today. 1 Peter 2:21-23. 1 Peter talks a lot about Suffering. It is sad when verses are taken out of context and misapplied to teach an unbiblical doctrine. Seem so contemporary and modern hell, # 2:4b Some manuscripts read in chains of.... 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